Old pilot adages
"I would rather be down here wishing I was up there, than up there wishing I was down here!"
"If you suffer engine failure in a twin engine plane, the second engine will take you to the scene of the crash" (and you will beat ALL the emergency services to the crash site)
"There are OLD pilots and BOLD pilots but there are no OLD BOLD pilots"
"Two things are useless in an emergency...the runway behind you and the sky above you!"
Adanor as a pilot myself I have to take umbrage (without offence
) at your last post on several points. ALL pilots are trained to fly under NON normal conditions, in fact once you learn the basics of flying, the greater majority of the training is on how to fly when things go wrong!
When training you are hit with emergency scenarios on almost every training flight, from engine failures to stalls to missed landings, instrument failure, hydraulic failures, radio failures etc etc. and that is just on the small aircraft you START training on.
Unlike driving a car where, once you get a licence you can drive basically ANY car, in aircraft you have to be "endorsed" (i.e. fully trained) on EACH aircraft type you fly. While BASIC flying is the same regardless of aircraft, each type of aircraft has it's own systems you have to learn, stall characteristics change from aircraft to aircraft, speeds required for different maneuvers are different, engine and fuel systems are different and so on. So if you learn to fly on say a Cessna 152 and want to fly a Cessna 172, or a Piper Cherokee or ANY other type of aircraft, you have to be given instruction and FLY with an instructor in it and PASS the endorsement BEFORE you can fly it.
Similarly you need endorsements for things such as Multi engines, retractable undercarriage, constant speed propellers, tail wheels, Instrument ratings, Jet engines and so ad infinitum! You also have to maintain "currency" (ie fly regularly) to keep your licence. Private pilots have to pass a practical test every 2 years, Commercial Pilots every year and Senior Commercial (Airline Pilot) every SIX months. That is just LEGAL requirement. On top of that Airline companies have their own training and currency requirements. Not forgetting the MEDICAL requirements and testing done!
I can vividly recall flying by myself just after qualifying and wondering what was wrong....everything was so EASY, nothing was going wrong. I was used to having engine failures, gear failure, navigational changes, emergency landings and so on, on basically EVERY flight I took as a student that when I started flying in the "real" world when things rarely go wrong I was SURE that something wasn't right!
MILITARY pilots are usually trained to an even HIGHER standard AND usually have more flight experience. When they leave the military, airlines are keen to snap them up for that very reason.
For commercial jet flying "seat of the pants" cannot and does not come into play. The systems and sheer size of the aircraft make that almost impossible even IF the pilot wanted to fly it that way. ANY pilot who just flies "by the seat of his pants" is one I DON'T want to be with, regardless of what type of aircraft he flies. Small aircraft do "involve" the pilot more in the real flight experience as you are physically in touch with all the controls and flight control surfaces and you can "throw them around" a bit, even the "throwing around" is controlled although to the uninitiated it may not appear so.
The increase in complexity of the modern jet airliner means that computer control is essential, this does NOT mean a pilot is not trained to handle emergencies. As an aside, contrary to some belief, a co-pilot is NOT just a trainee pilot. They are fully trained pilots in their own right AND fully qualified to fly the aircraft. In fact they quite often DO fly the aircraft as Pilots and co-pilots on airlines regularly take turn about flying on different legs of the flight, including take-off and landing! They are usually less experienced than the Captain that is all, it doesn't mean they are less qualified! ALL Captains were co-pilots once!
I have heard non-pilots talking about how "good" a particular person is at flying an aircraft because they did "this" or "that" and thought to myself "I ain't flying with THAT guy!!"
By the same token I have heard stories of how "bad" a pilot was because he did such and such, which in fact was TOTALLY correct!
This was brought home to me in dramatic fashion one day when I was landing at a bush strip with a first timer on board in the back seat. (NOTE: This was fairly rare for me as I was with the Air Wing where everyone in it was either a pilot of some description, or experienced as a passenger). On this particular day there was a moderate cross wind across the strip, but nothing out of the ordinary. So there was I, Fat dumb and happy cruising in for what to me was a normal landing, when about 200ft up I get a tap on the shoulder and my VERY pale passenger was asking if I ALWAYS landed sideways??
For the uninitiated, landing (especially in a small aircraft) in a cross wind involves flying at an angle with the nose pointed to some degree in the direction from which the wind is coming. So although the aircraft is flying straight to the runway it is actually pointing at an angle to it. (called "crabbing") From the aircraft you can get the impression that you are flying sideways. The trick is, just on touchdown, as you flare the aircraft you "kick" the rudder to straighten the plane and also drop the upwind wing to compensate for drift. (Large aircraft also "fly sideways" but they have crosswind undercarriage which involves a slightly different technique as they flare and touch down)
Now this was all VERY ordinary run of the mill stuff to me and usually to my passengers however to this new guy I was some nut case trying to kill him by showing off flying sideways!!
Moral to the story (well ONE of them) Do not take the opinion of someone as gospel if they are not qualified to make it. Listen by all means but temper judgment with knowledge.
OK
Here endeth the lesson for today!
Sorrrrrrrry pet hobbyhorse